At the base of an artificial turf basketball court, either asphalt concrete or cement concrete is typically used. The construction process requires careful attention to drainage direction and site leveling, as any unevenness can lead to water pooling and structural issues. To ensure proper alignment, a 5m x 5m grid system can be implemented during the laying of asphalt concrete. For cement concrete, elevation templates are set up to guide the pouring and leveling process, ensuring a smooth and even surface.
When installing the artificial turf surface, it's important to choose grass with a pile height between 11-12mm. Grass longer than 30mm should be avoided, as it may require additional infill materials like sand or black rubber. Professional installation is essential, using specialized tools and techniques. The artificial grass is delivered in full rolls and cut to fit the court dimensions. Seams are joined using a special tape, which is glued along the edges. The tape should be at least 20-30cm wide, with no less than 10-15cm overlap on each side of the seam. For short grass seedlings, mechanical stitching is not recommended, as it might cause the seams to lift. Instead, the joints are manually smoothed and rolled 1-2 times to ensure a secure bond.
The timing and temperature during the installation of artificial turf play a significant role in the outcome. Extreme heat in summer or cold temperatures in winter can affect the adhesion and performance of the turf. It’s best to schedule the installation during moderate weather conditions, ideally around room temperature, to ensure optimal results and longevity of the playing surface.
Additionally, proper maintenance after installation is crucial for the durability of the artificial turf. Regular brushing helps keep the fibers upright, while cleaning removes debris and prevents buildup. Ensuring that the drainage system remains functional is also key to avoiding long-term damage. With the right materials, skilled labor, and proper care, an artificial turf basketball court can provide a high-quality, low-maintenance playing surface for years to come.
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